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JOURNEY BEHIND THE IRON CURTAIN, G.P. Putnam’s, 1963

THE MAGIC GARDEN OF STANLEY SWEETHEART, Crown, 1969; Bantam paperback, 1970

THE LEFT-HANDED POLICEMAN, Crown, 1986; Warner Books paperback, 1987

NOSTALGIA KILLS, Crown, 1988

LADY LEFT, Crown, 1990

RICH KIDS, Birchlane, 1992

INTIMATE LIES, Harper Collins, 1995

Novels based on screenplays:

THE MEXICAN, Signet, 2001

INSOMNIA, Signet, 2002

Howard Moon Deer Series:

GHOST DANCER, Signet, 1998

WARRIOR CIRCLE, Signet, 1999

RED MOON, Signet, 2000

ANCIENT ENEMY, Signet, 2001


Robert, I understand your book Ancient Enemy was nominated for the Shamus Award as the best private eye paperback of 2002—how exciting! Is this the first award your work has been nominated for?


Yes. I didn’t actually win the award, but it was an honor to be nominated.


I believe Ancient Enemy is the 4th in the series featuring Howard Moon Deer and ex-cop Jack Wilder. Tell us a bit about Howard Moon Deer—what tribe does he belong to and is he traditional or alienated from tribal ways? And Jack Wilder—I understand he is a blind detective? From what police force? And what is the story on his being blind?


Howie is a Lakota Sioux who received scholarships to good schools – Dartmouth and Princeton – and like all Native Americans who leave the rez, he discovered there was no going home again. As a literary device, I deliberately alienated him from his own culture to make him a sharp observer of the life around him – an outsider, a sort of visitor from outer space who sees things with a fresh eye and takes nothing for granted. As for my ex-cop Jack, he was a commander, a high official in the San Francisco Police Department before he lost he eyesight.


How did you come up with this combination of American Indian and blind detective? Are they based on anyone you’ve known?


Howie, as I’ve said, was created to be an outsider to be better able to observe the main setting of this series: the chic, arty, white émigrés who arrive in New Mexico from other places, usually in a brand new SUV, looking for the latest installment of the American Dream. With Jack, I made him blind because I thought it would be an interesting device to create more suspense – for Jack, simply crossing a busy street becomes an adventure. Also, I wanted him to solve crimes by his brain, not brawn.


Have you been associated with any American Indian tribes in any way? How do you research American Indian culture for your books?


I live in a town in New Mexico where there is a large Native American population and over the years, I have made a number of friends with the people at the Pueblo here. Also I simply read a great deal to get the information I needed to make Howie plausible. Fortunately, there are many good books on Native America.


I believe you used to write police procedurals set in California? Did you live there at the time? And what made you switch to the New Mexico setting?


I grew up in Los Angles and spent most of my adult life in Northern California, so it was natural to place my first mystery series in California – the “Left Handed Policeman” books. Ten years ago, my wife and I moved to New Mexico, and eventually I wanted to write about my new home.


What got you started writing crime fiction? Were you ever involved in this field of work?


I simply like the genre, and enjoy the fact that crime fiction is extremely story driven. I also like the fact that a detective is someone who is searching for the truth of what the world is like around him; he is, in fact, a heroic archetype, one of the “thousand faces of the hero” in the Joseph Campbell sense.


I believe you also wrote some non-fiction? On what subjects, and were they based on a particular interest of yours?


Your mother was involved at an early age with F. Scott Fitzgerald, wasn’t she? This sounds like it had an enormous effect on your mother. Did it also affect you? I believe she wrote a book about it called Beloved Infidel? And that you also wrote about it in Intimate Lies?


My mother was involved with Fitzgerald in Hollywood from 1937 to when he died in her apartment in 1940. It was a difficult relationship, as Scott struggled with alcoholism and his failure as a writer, and it had an enormous effect on my mother – and on me as well, indirectly. I feel that “Intimate Lies” is my best, most deeply-felt book.


Anything you want to tell us about this ghost writing you do?


I ghost-wrote 8 novels for a TV celebrity I’m not allowed to name. I think of this experience as part of my apprenticeship as a writer – I learned a great deal, and it was strangely freeing to know that someone else’s name would be on the book. Of course, there’s something depressing about it as well: we live in a brand name society where someone famous (like my TV celeb) has a much better chance of selling books than someone non-famous, like me.


And what is this bit about you taking a break to “find yourself? What kind of life did you lead then? More or less exciting than that of an author?


This was a GREAT time of my life! In my late-20s I built a cabin in a redwood forest, played guitar, studied piano, and did a number of things that had nothing to do with writing . . . but greatly enlarged me as a writer, gave me much more experience to guide me in the mid-1980s when I began publishing again.


Do you remember much about the Black List era in Hollywood? Did you know people it affected?


Yes, I remember when it was dangerous even to mention Civil Rights – someone might think you were a Communist! I knew a number of people whose lives were changed forever by this terrible time – including Budd Schulberg, who wrote “On the Waterfront,” and ended up testifying for HUAC, and the director Carl Foreman, who had to flee to England when he couldn’t work in Hollywood anymore.


How did you get into writing novels based on screenplays? Is it interesting work?


I was hired for these jobs by various movie studios to write novels based on screenplays – a marketing device, really. I did “The Mexican” and “Insomnia,” but probably won’t do any more. As a semi-struggling author, I always need work . . . but this was fairly boring, really.


I understand that you’ve traveled and lived abroad quite a lot. Which places have you enjoyed the most, and why? And have they had an influence on your work?


I love to travel and live outside the United States – we’ve spent a year in Europe, another in China, and most recently a year in Alexandria, Egypt. My wife, Gail, teaches English as a foreign language, and I simply bring my laptop along to continue writing my novels. I haven’t used these foreign settings per se, but living abroad has certainly affected my creative outlook.


I believe you’ve also taught writing workshops and have an editing service? Do you enjoy these activities as much as writing?


Yes, I love teaching! I’ve been giving workshops on writing mystery novels, as well as writing fiction – I enjoy my students, and I’ve really learned a lot, trying to put what I know about writing into words. Also, from time to time, people send me their manuscripts and I do my best to help them get their projects into shape.


Please tell us how you got involved with Addall and Lily and Hup? Was it originally through your wife, Gail? And what work do you do for or with them? And how did you and Gail meet?


Gail and Lily met on an airplane to China. Gail currently does customer service for Addall. My own part is to write a weekly column where I review books – a dream job, really, for someone like me who loves books. As for Gail and me, we’ve been together for 25 years – we met in our wild youth in the small town of Pt. Reyes Station on the northern California coast.


What made you decide to try your hand at writing originally?


Growing up with the myth of F. Scott Fitzgerald hovering over my head, writing has been in my blood since day one. In my youth, I tried a few other things, but somehow I couldn’t escape my fate. I’m a writer, through and through.


Have you always written, as while you were growing up and long before trying to get published that first time?


Yes, I began writing stories when I was about 10 years old. I knew even then that this was the life for me.


What type of worker are you when you write, i.e., do you write at certain times, or for a certain amount of hours daily, in long stretches straight through, as the spirit moves you, or?


I like to write best in the mornings, maybe 6 or 7 hours a day. The most important thing, when writing a novel, is to keep at it day after day, whether the spirit moves you or not. Eventually, the pages begin to add up to a book.


Do you conceive of an entire story or subject line to be covered in your head before starting to write, or do you get just an idea and sit down, outline it and flesh it out, or?


I usually start with an idea, a beginning – a vague feeling of how things will work out, but I don’t quite know how until I’ve stumbled through a first draft. Then I go back, look at what I have, and begin to shape the thing into a novel. It takes me a number of drafts to get it right.


Tell us how you first got published, and whether it was difficult that first time. Did you have an agent for that first published piece? Was it a book, an article, a paper, or what?


How do you feel about editors? Does it disturb you or comfort you to have someone checking your work pre-publication?


Writers NEED to have a good editor, someone who can give an objective point of view. Unfortunately, most New York editors are too busy these days in sales meetings and no longer serve this function. Luckily for me, my wife Gail is my best critic – I give all my manuscripts to her, and she helps me get them into shape.


Have you ever been on a tour with one of your books? If so, what is that like? Did you find that it helped increase sales of your book?


Yes, I’ve been on book tours. They are probably necessary, but they are hard, hard, hard. I don’t particularly enjoy selling myself. As for books sales, we are living in a very difficult publishing environment where basically 90 percent of American readers read 10 authors. Like everything else in our corporate global world, the big are getting bigger and the small are struggling. In short, this a great time to be an author if you’re Tom Clancy, but a challenge for all the rest of us.


Can you tell us a bit about the book you’re currently working on? I understand it is to be a completely different genre for you?


I’m working on two books, actually: a spy novel, and a story based loosely on my mother’s life. I’m enjoying experimenting with different sorts of writing than I’ve done before.


Any stories about the hazards of trying to make your way as a writer, particularly when starting out?


It’s extremely difficult to make a living as a writer these days, but rewarding in its own way. I wouldn’t advise anyone to do it, really . . . yet personally I wouldn’t do anything else. In short, you have to be a bit crazy to give it a try. But if you just happen to be slightly mad, well – it’s splendid to make a living with your imagination.


Any advice to aspiring writers on finding an agent or contacting publishers?


It’s more difficult to find an agent these days than a publisher. Basically, a new writer needs to get a book that lists literary agents – there are several available – and send prospective agents a GREAT cover letter with maybe 10 or so sample pages of their work. It’s like fishing: you put a line in the water and wait. The main thing is, keep at it – don’t get discouraged!


Are you a reader? If so, what types of things do you enjoy reading?


I love reading. Just about anything, really – but my favorite reading is the 19th century classics. Tolstoy, Chekov, Thackery, Dickens, Jane Austin . . . I could reread these books forever.


I understand that you enjoy opera? Which are your favorites? Jazz piano? Do you play or just enjoy the music? Skiing? Downhill or cross-country? And are you good at it? What other things do you enjoy?


With opera, I’m a great Puccini fan. At one time of my life, I studied to be a jazz pianist – I still play whenever I get the chance, and my heroes of the keyboard are Fats Waller and Keith Jarrett. These days, I’m fortunate to live in a famous ski resort and I love to spend winter afternoons going downhill on the slopes. Cooking also is a hobby of mine – very relaxing to chop and stir up fantastic feasts at the end of a busy day.


Please tell us anything else about yourself you’d like us to know, either personal or professional, and thank you very much for allowing us to interview you!


I feel very fortunate to be a writer, extremely lucky. These days I am trying to use my talent in a positive way to promote peace and oppose the current military adventurism in Iraq. To be an artist is to affirm human values and oppose the dysfunctional deadness of globalism and war.



Interview by Shirley Bryant

 

During the Gulf War it was said that folks were sitting down to watch the children’s television show, Mr. Roberts’ Neighborhood, with their children. It was comforting to watch a placid program that could be counted on to just give calm, soothing sounds, sights and welcoming words and simple ideas of family and friendship.


Now, again we are inundated with our ‘way-of-the-world’ news. Sometimes it is just too much to take in and process. We have to turn off the TV news. You are lucky if you have a child close by in your life. Pick up a Little Golden Book and give yourself and the child a rest from the chaos of the world. And if you don’t have a little one around go ahead anyway and look through some of the most wonderful stories and illustrations of childhood.


Illustrators like Garth Williams of the Little House on The Prairie books wrote and illustrated for Little Golden Books, as did hundreds of others. Richard Scarry, Gustaf Tenggren and many more contributed to the essence of these little books.


My favorite was The Taxi That Hurried, written just a year after WWII when people again wanted peace in their lives. It is a cheery little book about a taxi in a busy city. But, then I did love my brother’s copy of The Animals of Farmer Jones with the cows and the chickens and the ducks. The last page was ripped out but I didn’t care.


Steve Santi, has written several definitive collector’s identifications and value guides on the Little Golden Books. I have the 1989 issue that has The Poky Little Puppy on the cover. There have been several new editions since. His web site is a delight and well worth your visit. http://www.thesantis.com/home.htm

Now as an adult, I realize the importance of these books in our lives. And I seem to think of the books several times lately. I turn off the television and forgo reading the headlines. I look through Santi’s book and remember.

I remember my mother reading about The New Baby, and Good Morning, Good Night illustrated by Eloise Wilkin. I wanted to find out more about this woman who wrote and illustrated more than 100 books in her lifetime.


And as did Tasha Tudor, Eloise Wilkin spread her creative talents into other venues. She designed a baby doll for Vogue Dolls that has been listed as one of their most favored dolls. It has the same characteristics that her book children have; rounded cheeks, bright eyes filled with trust and wonderment. I found one of these dolls on E-bay and bought the Baby Dear doll for a fair price to go along with the So Big book I had just received from a bookseller in Hawaii. Why? What will I do with it? I don’t know – I will probably just put it on a shelf in my office. When I tire of listing Chilton manuals into my inventory, I can glance up and see the doll and the book that take me back to a quieter time, a less tiresome life.


The books command prices from ten to several hundred dollars in very good condition. The Eloise Wilkin Treasury; a delightful book filled with the artists’ cherubic faces and sweet stories, favorite nursery rhymes, prayers, and poems is currently at $60.00 to $75.00.

What kind of a woman wrote and illustrated these famous old stories still popular and important in the book collector world?

Born in Rochester, New York in 1904, Eloise Burns became an illustrator after graduating from The Rochester Institute of Technology. Little is know of her early life but she was fortunate to have had a mother who seemed to be a free spirit and encouraged her children to enjoy their creative gifts. One fine day she allowed them to draw all over one wall in their house just before redecorating. Imagine the squeals and happy scribbles that day.


After she graduated, Eloise and her friend Joan Esley, another illustrator, moved to New York City where they decided they had a better chance of success in the world of illustration. They would later corroborate on several children’s books.


Eloise Burns became Eloise Burns Wilkin in 1935 after her marriage to Sydney Wilkin and soon began a family of four children. She illustrated over 20 books with her sister Ester, who also married a Wilkin.


In 1943, she was offered a contract with Simon & Schuster in New York. She signed to do four Little Golden books a year staying with Little Golden Books exclusively until 1961, then only occasionally doing a book for them up until the mid-eighties.


On October 4, 1987, at the age of 84, Eloise died of cancer in Brighton, New York, bringing an end to a beautiful and fulfilling career and leaving a legacy of delightful stories and pictures still loved by 21st century children and the folks who read to them. At the time of her death Eloise Wilkin was still illustrating and working on a new doll design.



 

patty-friedmann

Email/Contact Info:


Current Publisher and/or Agent: Counterpoint Press/Basic Books, publisher; Literary and Creative Artists, Inc., agent


Published Work(s): Too Smart to Be Rich, 1988, New Chapter Press, humor, paperback original

The Exact Image of Mother, 1991, Viking Penguin, literary fiction, hardback

Eleanor Rushing, 1999, Counterpoint Press, literary fiction, hardback and paperback

Odds, 2000, Counterpoint Press, literary fiction, hardback and paperback

Secondhand Smoke, 2002, Counterpoint Press/Basic Books, literary fiction, just released in hardback


SYNOPSIS OF CURRENT BOOK/WORK

The best description of Secondhand Smoke appeared in Library Journal: they called it “Confederacy of Dunces meets The Corrections.” A dark comedy, this novel places a dysfunctional family into Irish/Italian working-class New Orleans. Somehow it lets a most unlikable old woman and her two unhappy children slug it out and figure it out, then lets us like them all in the end.


Jerusha Bailey is toxic: not only does the smoke from her cigarettes probably kill her curmudgeonly husband, her poisonous personality has driven her adult son and daughter as far from her as they can manage. The only person left in her sights is ten-year-old Dustin Puglia, who lives next door with his equally bad mother, sleeparound, neglectful Angela. When Jerusha’s house burns down and Angela pulls a regular disappearing act, Jerusha learns quite a lot about survival from the chubby, streetwise little boy.


This is a book about responsibility. Secondhand smoke is just a metaphor: the person puffing away, releasing carcinogens into the air, is harming others far more than she’s harming herself. Or is she? Jerusha’s children, Wilson and Zib, are damaged by the vitriol she spews; at what point do they have to stop blaming her?


Readers say they laugh aloud when reading this book. Probably the funniest scene is the one in which Jerusha, on her way to meet Wilson and Zib at Arlington Cemetery for her husband’s funeral, finds his ashes have been stolen in a McDonald’s parking lot. It is possible to read this book just for the humor, but it also raises a lot of serious literary issues.


AUTHOR INFO

I tell people that when I was younger, I was so shallow that I should have been euthanized. I could form sentences, but I couldn’t think. Not until I was creeping up on 40 did I find my voice. I wrote a paean to failure, a humor book, called Too Smart to Be Rich, my answer to the yuppies. It gave me the entrée into publishing I needed, and since then I’ve been able to write novels that someone would print.


My first novel was the requisite roman a clef: The Exact Image of Mother drew on my experience as an educated, middle-class woman (I went to Smith College) who decides to have a child out of wedlock. I did so in 1976, long before it was a movie-star sort of move. My next book, Eleanor Rushing, was a story of erotomania, pure fiction. Odds followed quite quickly, and while it was a product of my imagination, it did spotlight marital abuse. I made the mistake of marrying a very unpleasant man when my daughter was three, but I suppose the pain enriched the prose. I’ve been told that Secondhand Smoke is my breakout book. I hope so. I now have a great husband. He’s a fire captain, so it’s no surprise that smoke and fire and ashes slip into my stories.


My books all are character-driven, they all are set in New Orleans, and they all try to limn hilarious pathologies. I am very different from what I was as a young woman: I’ve taken a lot of dares and made a lot of mistakes, and fiction is my vehicle for either vindication or vindictiveness, I’m never sure which!


I suppose I raise humans for fun and no profit in my spare time. My daughter is much like me, except that at a very early age she already had a lot to say, and now she’s writing in L.A. I have an adopted son who seems like a full-time job. Or so I say: he’s my excuse for writing an hour a day and brooding the rest of the time…



 
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